In 2005, the deadly form of Avian Influenza H5N1 spread over Asia and parts of Europe; killing poultry but also some humans. Many regard migrating waterbirds as the main cause of the spread. Wetlands International regards this as a too quick and dangerous conclusion. We are working hard to provide the right information to decisionmakers.  
The last years (mostly 2005, 2006), millions of wild waterbirds and domestic birds - mainly chickens - died from avian flu (H5N1) or had to be culled in order to stop the spread of the disease. The flu even spread to humans who were in close contact with birds; some of them even died. So far there is no evidence that the disease can be transmitted from human to human. Many fear that the disease will mutate in a contagious and deadly form for humans.

Wild migrating waterbirds are seen as one of the causes of the spread of the flu; their gathering with millions in wetlands is seen as a  huge risk. However the evidence for a major role for wild birds is weak. Millions of waterbirds have already migrated from Asia to West Asia and Africa. However, the flu didn't travel with them, so far. An explanation for this might be that infected birds die quickly.

The global trade in millions of chickens and other poultry might be a much bigger risk. Wetlands International calls for additional attention for the risks of the bio-industry and the global trade of poultry

Wetlands International works hard to develop and provide the right information. Our long history in monitoring waterbirds, their flyways and most important wetland sites enables us to provide this information.